Microdermabrasion
Diamond microdermabrasion is a superficial mechanical skin exfoliation using a diamond tip and vacuum. It can contribute to a smoother skin texture and a fresher appearance. The choice of treatment, intensity and expected result depend on the condition and sensitivity of the skin; an assessment is required before the procedure.
Microdermabrasion – in brief
| What it treats | Impurities, enlarged pores and surface skin irregularities |
|---|---|
| Method | Diamond-tip probe and vacuum |
| Duration of treatment | About 60 minutes |
| Pain | Usually mild discomfort; the sensation varies from person to person |
| Number of treatments | Repeated periodically, as needed |
| Recovery | A quick return to daily activities; mild redness and swelling may last for up to two days |
| Result | The skin surface may look refreshed after the first treatment; results vary |
What is microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion is a superficial mechanical exfoliation using a diamond tip and vacuum. By removing some of the dead cells from the skin's surface, it can contribute to a smoother and fresher appearance. The intensity is adjusted to the skin and the area being treated.
It differs from deeper procedures for scars. If the main problem is active acne, pronounced pigmentation or deep scars, a dermatological assessment and the choice of an appropriate method are needed first.
Microdermabrasion
Who is microdermabrasion intended for?
Microdermabrasion can be considered for people who want a refreshed skin surface and a more even skin texture. Suitability depends on the skin condition and expectations, rather than just age or whether the skin is oily or dry.
Sensitivity, active skin lesions and previous reactions to treatments should be reported before the procedure. Another method may also be recommended at the consultation.
What skin problems does microdermabrasion treat?
Microdermabrasion can alleviate certain surface irregularities. Suitability and the expected effect are assessed before the treatment:
- oily skin and surface impurities, without active inflammatory acne;
- rough, dull, grey skin (most commonly in smokers);
- sun damage to the skin:
- fades age spots and hyperpigmentation;
- minimises enlarged pores;
What are the benefits of microdermabrasion?
Microdermabrasion can contribute to the removal of surface dead cells, a softer texture and a fresher skin appearance. The effect depends on the initial condition of the skin and does not mean complete removal of scars, pores or pigmentation.
The procedure is non-invasive, but may cause redness, tenderness or swelling. A pre-treatment assessment is important for choosing the appropriate intensity and identifying reasons to postpone the procedure.
What does the treatment involve?
The treatment starts with skin cleansing. The surface is gradually treated using a diamond tip and vacuum, with the intensity adjusted and sensitive areas avoided. Finally, suitable skincare is applied.
At Imedic, around 60 minutes is set aside for the treatment. Sensation and tolerability vary from person to person; if any discomfort occurs, inform the person performing the procedure.
Skin care after microdermabrasion
After the treatment, follow the skincare and sun protection plan you are given. The skin may be briefly red or sensitive, although a return to everyday activities often does not require an extended break.
Before you leave, agree on when you can use makeup, acids, retinoids and exfoliants again, as well as when you can return to exercise. This also depends on other procedures done on the same day. Do not change the prescribed therapy without consulting your doctor.
What is hydrodermabrasion?
Diamond microdermabrasion uses a diamond tip and vacuum for superficial mechanical exfoliation. Alma DermaClear hydrodermabrasion combines exfoliation, cleansing and hydration using special solutions and a vacuum.
The choice depends on the skin condition, sensitivity and treatment goal. Neither procedure replaces the treatment of active skin diseases or guarantees the removal of deep scars. Temporary skin reactions are possible.
Read more about choosing a method in our guide for deep facial cleansing, and for other procedures, see our overview of facial treatments.
Is microdermabrasion a good choice for sensitive skin?
Sensitive skin requires assessment prior to treatment. It is important to distinguish between transient sensitivity and an active skin condition. If the skin stings, flakes or reacts to your usual skincare routine, please report this before booking.
How many treatments are needed and what are the intervals?
The number of visits and intervals are determined individually, depending on your goal and how your skin reacts. The next appointment is arranged after an assessment of recovery, with no universal schedule for everyone.
What to ask before the treatment?
Ask what result is realistic for your skin, which reactions you can expect, how to prepare and care for your skin after the procedure. Mention any previous treatments and therapy you are using.
Contraindications
The treatment is not performed on actively inflamed, infected or damaged skin. Prior to the procedure, disclose any history of cold sores, rosacea, eczema, wounds, a tendency towards scarring and previous adverse reactions.
Tell your doctor which medicines and preparations you are using, including current or previous isotretinoin therapy, as well as whether you have a chronic illness, are pregnant or are breastfeeding. The decision to postpone treatment or choose another method is made at the assessment; do not stop taking medicines on your own.
How much does microdermabrasion cost?
You can find the price in our Price list.
Expert sources
Author: Dr Ivica Jeremić
PhD in Medical Sciences (Molecular Medicine and Immunology), rheumatology subspecialist, dermatology resident.
